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MicroSat SSTL
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 | SSTL Midisatellite Credit - NASA
| Class: Technology. Destination: Sun Synchronous Orbit. Nation: UK. Manufacturer: Surrey. Original version of the Surrey Microsat bus. The original microsatellite platform allowed missions of 50 kg total mass. It was superseded by the Microsat-70, which had a modular design allowing satellites of total masses of 50 to 70 kg to be lofted. Typical orbit: 662 km circular orbit, 98 deg inclination. Mass: 50 kg (110 lb). MicroSat SSTL Chronology - 1981 October 6 - Oscar 9 - Program: Oscar. Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Vehicle: Delta 2000. Mass: 52 kg (114 lb). Perigee: 372 km (231 mi). Apogee: 374 km (232 mi). Inclination: 97.60 deg. Period: 92.00 min.
University of Surrey research microsatellite. Radio science; also carried amateur radio package. Communication and geophysics research satellite. Launch time 1127 GMT. Also registered by the United States in ST/SG/SER.E/59, with category D and orbital parameters 95.3 min, 531 x 533 km x 97.5 deg. UoSAT-OSCAR 9 was launched piggyback with Solar Mesosphere Explorer satellite. Weight 52 kg. Box shaped 740 x 420 x 420 mm. Deployable gravity gradient boom. Firsts: First on-board computer (IHU - Integrated Housekeeping Unit) for battery and attitude management, remote control, and experiments. Built by the University of Surrey in the United Kingdom, UO-9 was UoSAT's first experimental satellite. It was a scientific and educational low-Earth orbit satellite containing many experiments and beacons but no amateur transponders. UO-9 was fully operational until it re-entered October 13, 1989 from a decaying orbit after nine years of service.
- 1990 January 22 - Oscar 14 - Program: Oscar. Launch Site: Kourou. Launch Vehicle: Ariane 4. Mass: 46 kg (101 lb). Perigee: 781 km (485 mi). Apogee: 797 km (495 mi). Inclination: 98.60 deg. Period: 100.70 min.
University of Surrey experimental satellite. The first of Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd's modular microsatellites. Launched on the Ariane ASAP; carried an operational store and forward communications payload with extensive radiation monitoring experiments for SatelLife and Data Trax Inc (USA). Still operational in 2000. Owner/operator University of Surrey, Dept of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Guildford, Surrey GU2 5XH.
Bibliography and Further Reading
- McDowell, Jonathan, Jonathan's Space Home Page, Harvard University, 1997-present. Jonathan McDowell's complete on-line listing of all objects orbited and over 20,000 rocket launches Accessed at: http://www.planet4589.org/jsr.html.
- McDowell, Jonathan, Jonathan's Space Report (Internet Newsletter), Harvard University, Weekly, 1989 to Present. Essential internet newsletter recording worldwide weekly space events. Accessed at: http://www.planet4589.org/jsr.html.
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© Mark Wade, 1997 - 2007 except where otherwise noted.
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