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Class: Communications. Nation: Europe. Manufacturer: Alcatel Space. The Spacebus 4000 represented a new larger platform to meet customer demand. Spacebus 4000 could be configured to masses of up to six tones, delivering 16 kW of power with 120 onboard transponders. At the same time, the satellite bus was more flexible satellites to fulfill a variety of missions. To guarantee compatibility with high-power performance, Alcatel Space developed the new generation Avionics 4000 based on a 100 Volt power bus. Flexible, modular and fully integrated with a central onboard computer, it was a world's first satellite to launch an AOCS (Attitude and Orbit Control System) with a built-in star tracker for use in Geostationary Earth Orbit. The Spacebus 4000 was designed to accommodate new communications services such as High Definition TV and broadband multimedia. Mass: 6,000 kg (13,200 lb). Electrical System: Solar cells. Electric System: 16.00 average kW. Spacebus 4000 Chronology
- 2005 December 29 - AMC-23 - Program: Americom. Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Vehicle: Proton 8K82M. Mass: 4,981 kg (10,981 lb). Perigee: 35,773 km (22,228 mi). Apogee: 35,801 km (22,245 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
Delayed from November, December 1 and 6. AMC-23 was to provide Ku-band multimedia and telecommunications services to Pacific rim countries over a planned 16 year life. A C-band payload was partly leased to the Japanese JSAT system. The Briz-M upper stage separated from the three-stage Proton launch vehicle at suborbital velocity, then conducted five engine burns before delivering the satellite to a 6193 km x 35,615 km x 18.5 deg geosynchronous transfer orbit at 11:48 GMT. The satellite would use its own Astrium S400 apogee engine to circularize the orbit at geostationary altitude. As of 2007 Mar 9 located at 171.97E drifting at 0.002W degrees per day.
- 2005 October 13 - Syracuse 3A - Launch Site: Kourou. Launch Vehicle: Ariane 5G. Mass: 3,725 kg (8,212 lb). Perigee: 35,771 km (22,227 mi). Apogee: 35,803 km (22,246 mi). Inclination: 0.00 deg. Period: 1,436.10 min.
Syracuse 3A French military communications satellite. Launch delayed from mid-February, March 15, April 14, May 31, 2005. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 47.00E drifting at 0.010E degrees per day.
- 2007 July 5 - Chinasat 6B - Launch Site: Xichang. Launch Vehicle: CZ-3B. Mass: 4,600 kg (10,100 lb). Perigee: 233 km (144 mi). Apogee: 49,722 km (30,895 mi). Inclination: 24.20 deg. Period: 920.90 min.
Direct broadcast satellite, capable of transmitting 300 television channels using 38 transponders. To be positioned at 115.5 deg E, beaming signals to China, Southeast Asia, and Oceania. Planned mission life 15 years.
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