GEM 40
Designer: Hercules. Gross Mass: 13,064 kg (28,801 lb). Empty Mass: 1,361 kg (3,000 lb). Propellants: Solid. Thrust(vac): 499.200 kN (112,225 lbf). Thrust(sl): 446.000 kN (100,264 lbf). Isp: 274 sec. Isp (sea level): 245 sec. Burn time: 63 sec. Diameter: 1.02 m (3.34 ft). Length: 12.96 m (42.51 ft). Chambers: 1. Chamber Pressure: 56.00 bar. Area Ratio: 11.00. Country: USA. First Flight: 1990. Last Flight: 2006. Flown: 936.

Air-ignited versions have nozzle ratio of 16:1, specific impulse of 283.4 sec.


GEM 40 used on Rocket Stages


Bibliography and Further Reading
  • Isakowitz, Steven J, Hopkins, Joshua B, and Hopkins, Joseph P, International Reference to Space Launch Systems, AIAA, Washington DC, 2004. ISBN: 156347591X. The best reference on launch vehicles ever produced. More at amazon.com...
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Contact us with any corrections, additions, or comments.
Conditions for use of drawings, pictures, or other materials from this site..
To contact astronauts or cosmonauts.

© Mark Wade, 1997 - 2007 except where otherwise noted.

 
Encyclopedia Astronautica
topic index
0 - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - Ra - Re - Sa - Sf - Sp - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z