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Star-20
Credit - Thiokol
Engine Model: Star 20. Manufacturer Name: TE-M-640-1. Government Designation: Altair 3. Other Designations: 27.5-KS-6,100. Designer: Thiokol. Gross Mass: 301 kg (663 lb). Empty Mass: 28 kg (61 lb). Propellants: Solid. Thrust(vac): 27.135 kN (6,100 lbf). Isp: 287 sec. Burn time: 28 sec. Diameter: 0.50 m (1.64 ft). Chambers: 1. Country: USA. Status: In Production. Flown: 39.

Altair III was developed as the propulsion unit for the fourth stage of the Scout launch vehicle. A filament-wound, fiberglass-epoxy case contains the CTPB propellant grain. The lightweight, external nozzle is a composite of graphite, plastic, and steel. The consumable pyrogen igniter is actuated by two 6-second-delay electrical initiators or two SBASI zero-time-delay initiators. Total impulse 78,670 kgf-s. Propellant mass fraction 0.908.


Engine Model: Star 20 Spherical. Manufacturer Name: TE-M-251. Designer: Thiokol. Gross Mass: 123 kg (271 lb). Empty Mass: 8.00 kg (17.60 lb). Propellants: Solid. Isp: 234 sec. Diameter: 0.51 m (1.67 ft). Chambers: 1. Country: USA. Status: Out of Production. Flown: 2.00.

Total impulse 30,198 kgf-sec. Motor propellant mass fraction 0.934.


Engine Model: Star 20A. Manufacturer Name: TE-M-640-3. Designer: Thiokol. Gross Mass: 314 kg (692 lb). Empty Mass: 28 kg (61 lb). Propellants: Solid. Isp: 292 sec. Diameter: 0.50 m (1.64 ft). Chambers: 1. Country: USA. Status: Out of Production. Flown: 2.00.

Total impulse 83,839 kgf-sec. Motor propellant mass fraction 0.91.


Engine Model: Star 20B. Manufacturer Name: TE-M-604-4. Other Designations: 30.1-KS-5,500. Designer: Thiokol. Gross Mass: 307 kg (676 lb). Empty Mass: 33 kg (72 lb). Propellants: Solid. Thrust(vac): 24.467 kN (5,500 lbf). Isp: 289 sec. Burn time: 30 sec. Diameter: 0.50 m (1.64 ft). Chambers: 1. Country: USA. Status: In Production. Flown: 11.

A modified version of the STAR 20. The STAR 20B motor has increased case structural capability over the standard STAR 20. A filament-wound, fiberglass-epoxy case contains the CTPB propellant grain. The lightweight, external nozzle is a composite of graphite, plastic, and steel. The consumable pyrogen igniter is actuated by two SBASI zero-time-delay initiators. Total impulse 79,155 kgf-s. Propellant mass fraction 0.893.



Star 20 used on Rocket Stages


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