Kosmos 65MP
Kosmos 8K63 LV
Credit - © Mark Wade
Orbital launch vehicle. Year: 1973. Family: R-14. Country: Ukraine. Status: Out of production. Other Designations: Kosmos 3MP. Library of Congress Designation: C-1. Department of Defence Designation: SL-8. ASCC Reporting Name: Skean. Manufacturer's Designation: 65MP.

Adaptation of 11K65M launcher for suborbital and single orbit test of subscale prototypes of Spiral and Buran manned spaceplanes (BOR-4 and BOR-5).

Manufacturer: Yuzhnoye. Launches: 337. Failures: 1. First Launch Date: 1973-01-01. Last Launch Date: 1999-08-29. Launch data is: continuing. LEO Payload: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). to: 400 km Orbit. Payload: 700 kg (1,540 lb). to a: 1,600 km orbital trajectory. Associated Spacecraft: BOR-4. Liftoff Thrust: 1,477.820 kN (332,227 lbf). Total Mass: 107,500 kg (236,900 lb). Core Diameter: 2.40 m (7.80 ft). Total Length: 26.30 m (86.20 ft). Launch Price $: 10.000 million. in: 1994 price dollars.

Model: K65M-R. Family: R-14. Country: Ukraine.

2 stage vehicle for suborbital tests consisting of 1 x R-14 + 1 x S3M.

Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). Liftoff Thrust: 1,485.000 kN (333,841 lbf). Total Mass: 109,000 kg (240,000 lb). Core Diameter: 2.40 m (7.80 ft). Total Length: 32.40 m (106.20 ft).

Model: K65M-RB. Family: R-14. Country: Ukraine.

2 stage vehicle for suborbital tests consisting of 1 x R-14 + 1 x S3M.

Apogee: 250 km (150 mi). Liftoff Thrust: 1,485.000 kN (333,841 lbf). Total Mass: 109,000 kg (240,000 lb). Core Diameter: 2.40 m (7.80 ft). Total Length: 32.40 m (106.20 ft).

Stage Data - Kosmos 65MP
  • Stage Number: 1. 1 x Stage: Kosmos-1. Gross Mass: 87,200 kg (192,200 lb). Empty Mass: 5,300 kg (11,600 lb). Thrust (vac): 1,740.023 kN (391,173 lbf). Isp: 292 sec. Burn time: 130 sec. Isp(sl): 248 sec. Diameter: 2.40 m (7.80 ft). Span: 4.40 m (14.40 ft). Length: 22.40 m (73.40 ft). Propellants: Nitric acid/UDMH. No Engines: 1. Engine: RD-216. Other designations: Skean; SS-5; R-14; 8K65; 65; 11K65. Launch count 411 orbital and ca. 300 suborbital to end 1994. Failures based on proration of failures to orbit.
  • Stage Number: 2. 1 x Stage: Kosmos-2. Gross Mass: 20,135 kg (44,390 lb). Empty Mass: 1,435 kg (3,163 lb). Thrust (vac): 156.000 kN (35,070 lbf). Isp: 303 sec. Burn time: 375 sec. Diameter: 2.40 m (7.80 ft). Span: 2.40 m (7.80 ft). Length: 6.00 m (19.60 ft). Propellants: Nitric acid/UDMH. No Engines: 1. Engine: 11D49. Other designations: S3. Launch count 411 orbital and ca. 300 suborbital to end 1994. Failures based on proration of failures to orbit.
Kosmos 65MP Chronology

1973 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.

  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1973 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1973 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1973 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1974 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1975 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R. 1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1976 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1977 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1978 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1979 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1980 December 5 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB.
  • BOR-4 re-entry vehicle test flight Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1816.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R. 1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1981 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1982 June 3 - 21:30 GMT - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Pad: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB. LV Configuration: K65MP.
  • Cosmos 1374 Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Mass: 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-4. Agency: MO SSSR. Perigee: 158 km (98 mi). Apogee: 204 km (126 mi). Inclination: 50.70 deg. Period: 88.10 min. COSPAR: 1982-054A. USAF Sat Cat: 13257. Duration: 0.0700 days. Decay Date: 1982-06-03. Subscale Spiral spaceplane. After 1.25 revolutions of the earth, deorbited and recovered by Soviet naval forces in the Indian Ocean at 17 degrees South, 98 degrees East, 560 km south of Cocos Islands. Made a 600 km cross-range maneuver during reentry. The recovery was filmed by an Australian Orion reconnaissance aircraft, revealing the configuration to the West for the first time.References: 1, 2, 5, 6.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1983 March 15 - 22:30 GMT - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Pad: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB. LV Configuration: K65MP.
  • Cosmos 1445 Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Mass: 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-4. Agency: MO SSSR. Perigee: 158 km (98 mi). Apogee: 208 km (129 mi). Inclination: 50.70 deg. Period: 88.20 min. COSPAR: 1983-017A. USAF Sat Cat: 13883. Duration: 0.0700 days. Decay Date: 1983-03-16. Subscale Spiral spaceplane. After 1.25 revolutions of the earth, deorbited and recovered by Soviet naval forces in the Indian Ocean, 556 km south of the Cocos Islands . References: 1, 2, 5, 6.
1983 July 4 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB.
  • BOR-5 Flight 1 Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Payload: BOR-5. Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-5. Apogee: 120 km (70 mi). Decay Date: 1983-07-04. Suborbital test of 1/8 scale model of Buran. Typical trajectory: ascent to 120 km; pitch down to drive model in atmosphere at 45 degree at Mach 18.5. None were reflown but at least 4 were recovered. References: 81.
1983 December 27 - 10:00 GMT - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Pad: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB. LV Configuration: K65MP.
  • Cosmos 1517 Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Mass: 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-4. Agency: MO SSSR. Perigee: 212 km (131 mi). Apogee: 217 km (134 mi). Inclination: 50.70 deg. Period: 88.80 min. COSPAR: 1983-125A. USAF Sat Cat: 14585. Duration: 0.0500 days. Decay Date: 1983-12-27. Subscale Spiral spaceplane. In a new mission profile, braked out of orbit over the South Atlantic and was recovered in the Black Sea after one orbit of the Earth. References: 1, 2, 5, 6.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: UNKS. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1984 June 6 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB.
  • BOR-5 Flight 2 Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Payload: BOR-5. Mass: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-5. Apogee: 120 km (70 mi). Decay Date: 1983-07-04. Suborbital test of 1/8 scale model of Buran. Typical trajectory: ascent to 120 km; pitch down to drive model in atmosphere at 45 degree at Mach 18.5. None were reflown but at least 4 were recovered. References: 81.
1984 July 5 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB.
  • BOR-5 re-entry vehicle test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: UNKS. Apogee: 130 km (80 mi). References: 1836.
1984 December 19 - 03:55 GMT - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Pad: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB. LV Configuration: K65MP.
  • Cosmos 1614 Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Mass: 1,000 kg (2,200 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-4. Agency: MO SSSR. Perigee: 174 km (108 mi). Apogee: 223 km (138 mi). Inclination: 50.70 deg. Period: 88.50 min. COSPAR: 1984-126A. USAF Sat Cat: 15442. Duration: 0.0500 days. Decay Date: 1984-12-19. Last flight of the subscale Spiral spaceplane. Recovered December 19, 1984 5:26 GMT, in the Black Sea after one orbit of the Earth. References: 1, 2, 5, 6.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1985 April 17 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB.
  • BOR-5 re-entry vehicle test mission Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Payload: BOR-5. Mass: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-5. Agency: UNKS. Apogee: 130 km (80 mi). Suborbital test of 1/8 scale model of Buran. Typical trajectory: ascent to 120 km; pitch down to drive model in atmosphere at 45 degree at Mach 18.5. None were reflown but at least 4 were recovered. References: 81, 1836.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1986 December 25 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB.
  • BOR-5 re-entry vehicle test mission Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Payload: BOR-5. Mass: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-5. Agency: UNKS. Apogee: 130 km (80 mi). Suborbital test of 1/8 scale model of Buran. Typical trajectory: ascent to 120 km; pitch down to drive model in atmosphere at 45 degree at Mach 18.5. None were reflown but at least 4 were recovered. References: 81, 1836.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1987 August 27 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB.
  • BOR-5 re-entry vehicle test mission Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Payload: BOR-5. Mass: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-5. Agency: UNKS. Apogee: 130 km (80 mi). Suborbital test of 1/8 scale model of Buran. Typical trajectory: ascent to 120 km; pitch down to drive model in atmosphere at 45 degree at Mach 18.5. None were reflown but at least 4 were recovered. References: 81, 1836.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1988 Jun 21? - 20:00 GMT - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-RB.
  • BOR-5 re-entry vehicle test mission Nation: USSR. Program: Buran. Payload: BOR-5. Mass: 1,400 kg (3,000 lb). Class: Manned. Type: Spaceplane. Spacecraft: BOR-5. Agency: UNKS. Apogee: 130 km (80 mi). Suborbital test of 1/8 scale model of Buran. Typical trajectory: ascent to 120 km; pitch down to drive model in atmosphere at 45 degree at Mach 18.5. None were reflown but at least 4 were recovered. References: 81,.
1989 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1989 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1989 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1989 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 500 km (310 mi). References: 1464.
1989 - Launch Site: Kapustin Yar. Launch Complex: LC107. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 65MP. Model: K65M-R.
  • Re-entry Vehicle Test mission Nation: USSR.