Nike Tomahawk
Nike Tomahawk
Sounding rocket. Year: 1963. Family: Nike. Country: USA.

Two stage vehicle consisting of a Nike booster and Tomahawk upper stage. Payload 45 kg to 370 km or 115 kg to 215 km.

The sounding rocket was originally designed by the Sandia Corporation in support of Atomic Energy Commission programmes. It was subsequently adopted by NASA and Germany for scientific studies.


From NASA SOUNDING ROCKETS, 1958-1968 - A Historical Summary, NASA SP-4401, 1971, by William R. Corliss
The Nike-Tomahawk also saw considerable operational use by NASA beginning in 1965. Originally developed by the Thiokol Chemical Corp. for Sandia Corp., the acting agent for the AEC, the Nike-Tomahawk carried a larger payload to higher altitudes than the Nike-Apache.

Manufacturer: Sandia. Launches: 398. Failures: 17. Success Rate: 95.73%. First Launch Date: 1963-06-25. Last Launch Date: 1995-11-27. Launch data is: complete. Payload: 45 kg (99 lb). Apogee: 370 km (220 mi). Liftoff Thrust: 217.000 kN (48,783 lbf). Total Mass: 990 kg (2,180 lb). Core Diameter: 0.42 m (1.37 ft). Total Length: 10.80 m (35.40 ft). Cruise Propulsion: Solid. Cruise engine: TE-416.



Nike Tomahawk Chronology

1963 June 25 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-2.

  • Nitehawk-9 test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 250 km (150 mi). References: 829.
1963 July 1 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-3.
  • Nitehawk-9 test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 250 km (150 mi). References: 829.
1963 July 3 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-4. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Nitehawk-9 test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 20 km (12 mi). References: 829.
1963 October 2 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-6. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 10 km (6 mi). References: 829.
1963 November 21 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-7.
  • Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 292 km (181 mi). References: 829.
1963 November 22 - 21:00 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-9.
  • Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 292 km (181 mi). References: 1568.
1964 January 14 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-21.
  • Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 292 km (181 mi). References: 829.
1964 January 23 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-11. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 5.00 km (3.10 mi). References: 829.
1964 January 27 - Launch Site: Tonopah. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-23.
  • Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 302 km (187 mi). References: 829.
1964 January 28 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-8.
  • Test/Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 290 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1964 March 18 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-45.
  • Test/Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 315 km (195 mi). References: 829.
1964 March 25 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-12. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Test/Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 20 km (12 mi). References: 829.
1964 May 12 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-52.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 313 km (194 mi). References: 829.
1964 May 14 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-50.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 313 km (194 mi). References: 829.
1964 May 15 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-51.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 325 km (201 mi). References: 829.
1964 May 18 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-46.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1964 May 20 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-22.
  • Test mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 142 km (88 mi). References: 829.
1964 May 21 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-10.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 329 km (204 mi). References: 829.
1964 May 25 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-28.
  • LASL Sun solar mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 290 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1964 May 27 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-30.
  • LASL Sun solar mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 290 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1964 June 29 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-57. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1964 July 2 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-58.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 298 km (185 mi). References: 829.
1964 July 6 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-62.
  • Solar mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 288 km (178 mi). References: 829.
1964 July 15 - 17:30 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-18.
  • LRL SAP Camera Test/Technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1964 July 20 - 17:30 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-20.
  • LRL SAP Camera Technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 287 km (178 mi). References: 829.
1964 July 21 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-31.
  • LASL Sun solar mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1964 July 22 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-33.
  • LASL Sun solar mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 321 km (199 mi). References: 829.
1964 July 30 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-48.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 311 km (193 mi). References: 829.
1964 August 5 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-42.
  • LASL Sun solar mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1964 August 8 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-42.
  • LASL Sun solar mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 307 km (190 mi). References: 829.
1964 November 6 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-59.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 289 km (179 mi). References: 829.
1964 November 9 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-67.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 289 km (179 mi). References: 829.
1964 November 13 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-65.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 308 km (191 mi). References: 829.
1964 November 18 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-66.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 309 km (192 mi). References: 829.
1964 November 21 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 115-5.
  • Sampler Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1964 November 24 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 115-6.
  • Sampler Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1964 November 30 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-71.
  • HHRT Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 293 km (182 mi). References: 829.
1964 December 1 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-55. FAILURE: Failure.
  • ACS technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1965 January 27 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-23.
  • Test mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 302 km (187 mi). References: 829.
1965 February 18 - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-72.
  • Auroral mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 320 km (190 mi). References: 829.
1965 March 2 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-49.
  • ACS technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1965 March 2 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-53.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 175 km (108 mi). References: 829.
1965 March 12 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-79.
  • ACS technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 280 km (170 mi). References: 829.
1965 March 16 - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-73.
  • Auroral mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 302 km (187 mi). References: 829.
1965 March 19 - 18:09 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 12.05/18.01GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 315 km (195 mi). References: 1592.
1965 May 30 2000? - 20:00 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-74.
  • LASL Eclipse solar X-ray mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Rarotonga, Cook Islands, Pacific Ocean - Latitude: 21.00 S - Longitude: 159.00 W. References: 829.
1965 May 30 2000? - 20:00 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-75.
  • LASL Eclipse solar X-ray mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Rarotonga, Cook Islands, Pacific Ocean - Latitude: 21.00 S - Longitude: 159.00 W. References: 829.
1965 May 30 2000? - 20:00 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-76.
  • LASL Eclipse solar X-ray mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Rarotonga, Cook Islands, Pacific Ocean - Latitude: 21.00 S - Longitude: 159.00 W. References: 829.
1965 May 30 2000? - 20:00 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-77.
  • LASL Eclipse solar X-ray mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Rarotonga, Cook Islands, Pacific Ocean - Latitude: 21.00 S - Longitude: 159.00 W. References: 829.
1965 May 30 2000? - 20:00 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-78.
  • LASL Eclipse solar X-ray mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Rarotonga, Cook Islands, Pacific Ocean - Latitude: 21.00 S - Longitude: 159.00 W. References: 829.
1965 November 9 - 19:16 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.03GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 328 km (203 mi). References: 1592.
1965 November 9 - 07:00 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.02GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 328 km (203 mi). References: 1592.
1965 November 12 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-84.
  • Environment Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1965 November 22 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-27.
  • Sampler Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 200 km (120 mi). References: 829.
1965 November 22 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-89. FAILURE: Failure.
  • HRT Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1965 November 22 - 22:15 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-83. FAILURE: Failure.
  • LRL BOX-3 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 10 km (6 mi). References: 829.
1966 March 23 - 04:07 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.07GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 290 km (180 mi). References: 1592.
1966 April 14 - 05:55 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.08GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 296 km (183 mi). References: 1592.
1966 May 11 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-24.
  • Radiochemistry? Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 302 km (187 mi). References: 829.
1966 May 23 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-91.
  • ACS technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1966 May 24 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-60.
  • ACS test Technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1966 May 26 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-92. FAILURE: Failure.
  • ACS technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 829.
1966 July 28 - 02:36 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-54.
  • LRL BOX-6 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 173 km (107 mi). References: 829.
1966 August 2 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-102.
  • ACS technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 306 km (190 mi). References: 829.
1966 August 2 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-29.
  • Scan Converter Technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 303 km (188 mi). References: 829.
1966 August 4 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-85.
  • ACS technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1966 August 4 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-32.
  • Scan Converter Technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1966 August 4 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-19.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 159 km (98 mi). References: 829.
1966 August 6 - 08:00 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Apogee: 100 km (60 mi). References: 1836.
1966 August 11 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-85.
  • ACS technology mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1966 August 26 - 18:51 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.06GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 308 km (191 mi). References: 1592.
1966 August 26 - 18:31 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.05GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 287 km (178 mi). References: 1592.
1966 August 28 - 07:00 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.22GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 301 km (187 mi). References: 1592.
1966 September 1 - 18:58 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.18UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 242 km (150 mi). References: 1592.
1966 September 6 - 12:25 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.20UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 238 km (147 mi). References: 1592.
1966 September 6 - 18:04 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.21UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 243 km (150 mi). References: 1592.
1966 September 17 - 02:53 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.19UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 243 km (150 mi). References: 1592.
1966 September 19 - Launch Site: Johnston Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-25.
  • Sampler (Camera) Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 829.
1966 September 20 - 15:34 GMT - Launch Site: Johnston Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-99.
  • LRL BOX-7 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 168 km (104 mi). References: 829.
1966 September 22 - 17:10 GMT - Launch Site: Johnston Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-98.
  • LRL AXE-1 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 160 km (90 mi). References: 829.
1966 September 25 - 09:51 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.26IA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 280 km (170 mi). References: 1592.
1966 November 8 - 17:32 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.04GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 216 km (134 mi). References: 1592.
1966 Nov 12 1200? - 12:00 GMT - Launch Complex: Cassino. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-93.
  • Solar X-ray/Eclipse mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 250 km (150 mi). Launched from Cassino, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brasil - Latitude: 32.20 S, Longitude:52.16 W. References: 829.
1966 Nov 12 1354? - 13:54 GMT - Launch Complex: Cassino. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-94.
  • Solar X-ray/Eclipse mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 115 km (71 mi). Launched from Cassino, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brasil - Latitude: 32.20 S, Longitude:52.16 W. References: 1592.
1966 Nov 12 1429? - 14:29 GMT - Launch Complex: Cassino. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-95.
  • Solar X-ray/Eclipse mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 115 km (71 mi). Launched from Cassino, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brasil - Latitude: 32.20 S, Longitude:52.16 W. References: 829.
1966 November 30 - 19:06 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.27UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 359 km (223 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 24 - 11:51 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-6.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 280 km (170 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 24 - 09:00 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-8.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 288 km (178 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 24 - 19:34 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-1.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 283 km (175 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 24 - 22:50 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-2.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 283 km (175 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 24 - 15:09 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-3.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 383 km (237 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 25 - 06:30 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-4.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 287 km (178 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 25 - 19:00 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-5.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 284 km (176 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 25 - 03:00 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-7.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 288 km (178 mi). References: 1592.
1967 January 28 - 05:16 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.23GE.
  • Aeronomy/Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 204 km (126 mi). References: 1592.
1967 February 28 - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-100.
  • Auroral mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 167 km (103 mi). References: 829.
1967 March 9 - 05:07 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.24GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 220 km (130 mi). References: 1592.
1967 March 27 - 18:35 GMT - Launch Site: Natal. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.28UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 220 km (130 mi). References: 1592.
1967 March 30 - 19:09 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.12UI.
  • Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 237 km (147 mi). References: 1592.
1967 March 31 - 00:01 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.09GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 321 km (199 mi). References: 1592.
1967 April 13 - 06:12 GMT - Launch Site: Eglin. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AF08.647.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 175 km (108 mi). References: 780.
1967 April 19 - 23:40 GMT - Launch Site: Eglin. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AF08.650.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 260 km (160 mi). References: 780.
1967 April 28 - 00:12 GMT - Launch Site: Eglin. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AF08.651.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 254 km (157 mi). References: 780.
1967 May 18 - 06:16 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-56.
  • LRL BOX-10 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 172 km (106 mi). References: 829.
1967 May 20 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-97. FAILURE: Failure.
  • LRL BOX-9 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 22 km (13 mi). References: 915.
1967 June 6 - 22:19 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.29UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 230 km (140 mi). References: 1592.
1967 August 31 - 22:47 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.46GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 228 km (141 mi). References: 785.
1967 August 31 - 22:06 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.43GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 321 km (199 mi). References: 785.
1967 September 2 - 20:31 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.44GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 321 km (199 mi). References: 785.
1967 September 2 - 20:42 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.47GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 233 km (144 mi). References: 785.
1967 September 7 - 20:34 GMT - Launch Site: Tonopah. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-88.
  • LRL BOX-8a X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 187 km (116 mi). References: 829.
1967 September 12 - 20:57 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.45GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 321 km (199 mi). References: 785.
1967 September 12 - 20:59 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.48GE. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 227 km (141 mi). References: 785.
1967 September 18 - 19:10 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.50GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 286 km (177 mi). References: 1592.
1967 September 21 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-101.
  • LASL Solar mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 335 km (208 mi). References: 829.
1967 September 29 - 00:15 GMT - Launch Site: Johnston Island. Launch Complex: HAD23. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-87.
  • LRL BOX-12 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 168 km (104 mi). References: 829.
1967 October 2 - 07:22 GMT - Launch Site: Johnston Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-106.
  • LRL BOX-11 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 168 km (104 mi). References: 829.
1967 October 3 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-103.
  • LASL Solar mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 309 km (192 mi). References: 829.
1967 October 4 - 00:20 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.645.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 251 km (155 mi). References: 780.
1967 October 4 - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-82.
  • Sampler Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 301 km (187 mi). References: 829.
1967 October 5 - 00:18 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.646.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 249 km (154 mi). References: 780.
1967 November 24 - 05:39 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.34UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1967 December 5 - 03:24 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.66UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1967 December 14 - 08:37 GMT - Launch Site: Eglin. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.665.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 106 km (65 mi). References: 780.
1968 January 22 - 04:30 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.62GM.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 296 km (183 mi). References: 1592.
1968 January 22 - 12:15 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AG08.648.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 169 km (105 mi). References: 780.
1968 January 23 - 05:33 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.13UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1968 February 6 - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-105.
  • Auroral mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 160 km (90 mi). References: 829.
1968 February 6 - 05:07 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.38UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1968 February 22 - 05:12 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.61GE. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 10 km (6 mi). References: 1592.
1968 February 23 - 06:53 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.67UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1968 February 23 - 05:10 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.35UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 293 km (182 mi). References: 1592.
1968 February 28 - 06:01 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.68UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 295 km (183 mi). References: 1592.
1968 March 2 - 07:19 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.37UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 260 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1968 March 15 - 19:11 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.10UI.
  • Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 290 km (180 mi). References: 1592.
1968 March 17 - 19:18 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.52GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Arecibo, Vega Baja, Puerto Rico - Latitude: 18.50 N - Longitude: 66.73 W. References: 1592.
1968 March 17 - 07:30 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.53GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Arecibo, Vega Baja, Puerto Rico - Latitude: 18.50 N - Longitude: 66.73 W. References: 1592.
1968 March 17 - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.49GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 200 km (120 mi). Launched from Arecibo, Vega Baja, Puerto Rico - Latitude: 18.50 N - Longitude: 66.73 W. References: 1592.
1968 March 18 - 17:51 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.36UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1968 March 21 - 06:01 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.63UE.
  • Magnetospheric mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1968 April 4 - 07:32 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.60GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1968 April 24 - 04:53 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.39UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 268 km (166 mi). References: 1592.
1968 April 25 - 06:01 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.33UI.
  • Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 120 km (70 mi). References: 1592.
1968 April 25 - 06:23 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.40UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 262 km (162 mi). References: 1592.
1968 April 30 - 07:49 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.41UE. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 109 km (67 mi). References: 1592.
1968 May 3 - 05:11 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.42UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 258 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1968 May 9 - 06:15 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-114.
  • LRL BOX-14 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 178 km (110 mi). References: 915.
1968 May 12 - 05:06 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.670.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 198 km (123 mi). Launched from Arecibo, Vega Baja, Puerto Rico - Latitude: 18.50 N - Longitude: 66.73 W. References: 780.
1968 May 13 - 05:06 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.666.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 198 km (123 mi). Launched from Arecibo, Vega Baja, Puerto Rico - Latitude: 18.50 N - Longitude: 66.73 W. References: 780.
1968 May 15 - 06:38 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Complex: LC14. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-111.
  • LRL BOX-8b X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 162 km (100 mi). References: 829.
1968 May 18 - 01:33 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-112.
  • Ion gages aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 1550.
1968 May 19 - 06:16 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-108.
  • LRL ACS-1 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 147 km (91 mi). References: 915.
1968 May 24 - 02:45 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-115.
  • O2 absorption Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 160 km (90 mi). References: 1550.
1968 May 24 - 00:15 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 154-113.
  • Ion gages aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 1550.
1968 July 31 - 21:21 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.31UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 1592.
1968 August 8 - 19:10 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.51GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 286 km (177 mi). References: 1592.
1968 August 9 - 07:02 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.56GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 320 km (190 mi). References: 1592.
1968 August 20 - 09:00 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.649.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 194 km (120 mi). References: 780.
1968 August 21 - 21:30 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.30UI.
  • Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 262 km (162 mi). References: 1592.
1968 August 27 - 04:44 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.668.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 201 km (124 mi). References: 780.
1968 September 20 - 19:31 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.75GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 321 km (199 mi). References: 785.
1968 September 20 - 19:32 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.58IE.
  • Ferdinand 18 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 239 km (148 mi). References: 785.
1968 September 21 - 19:36 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.76GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 321 km (199 mi). References: 785.
1968 September 23 - 19:29 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.77GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 321 km (199 mi). References: 785.
1968 October 1 - 21:44 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.59IE.
  • Ferdinand 19 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 228 km (141 mi). References: 1592.
1968 October 16 - 00:11 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.69UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 340 km (210 mi). References: 1592.
1969 January 26 - 09:47 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.11GI. FAILURE: Failure.
  • Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 19 km (11 mi). References: 1592.
1969 January 28 - 05:49 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.25UG.
  • Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 224 km (139 mi). References: 1592.
1969 February 13 - 23:11 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.86CA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1721.
1969 March 7 - 13:12 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.83GE.
  • Magnetospheric mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Cape Parry, PIN Main DEW, Inuvik Region, Northwest Territory, Canada - Latitude: 70.17 N - Longitude: 124.72 W. References: 1592.
1969 March 8 - 03:18 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.84GE.
  • Magnetospheric mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Cape Parry, PIN Main DEW, Inuvik Region, Northwest Territory, Canada - Latitude: 70.17 N - Longitude: 124.72 W. References: 1592.
1969 March 9 - 03:29 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.85GE.
  • Magnetospheric mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Cape Parry, PIN Main DEW, Inuvik Region, Northwest Territory, Canada - Latitude: 70.17 N - Longitude: 124.72 W. References: 1592.
1969 March 11 - 06:32 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.81UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1969 March 17 - 12:38 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.15UE.
  • Magnetospheric mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 216 km (134 mi). References: 1922.
1969 April 17 - 06:57 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.80CE.
  • Magnetospheric mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 260 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1969 April 18 - 05:47 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AT08.288.
  • Mag field Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 780.
1969 May 17 - 06:53 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-127.
  • LRL BOX-8c X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 159 km (98 mi). References: 829.
1969 May 22 - 13:00 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.919-1.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 156 km (96 mi). References: 780.
1969 May 22 - 07:38 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.669.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 176 km (109 mi). References: 780.
1969 July 16 - 02:50 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.32UG.
  • Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 209 km (129 mi). References: 1592.
1969 August 21 - 15:09 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.102GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 318 km (197 mi). References: 1592.
1969 August 21 - 14:09 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.78GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 207 km (128 mi). References: 1592.
1969 September 11 - 23:44 GMT - Launch Site: Tonopah. Launch Complex: HAD4. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-109.
  • LRL RCS-3 (Daisy III) Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 165 km (102 mi). References: 829.
1969 October 4 - 05:15 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AH08.645.
  • X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1969 October 4 - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.71UG.
  • Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 931.
1969 November 18 - 21:32 GMT - Launch Site: Tonopah. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-135.
  • LRL ACS-5 Solar X-ray mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 174 km (108 mi). References: 1049.
1970 January 13 - 04:32 GMT - Launch Site: Tonopah. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-137.
  • LRL ROX-3 X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 180 km (110 mi). References: 829.
1970 January 14 - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.64UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 259 km (160 mi). References: 931.
1970 January 16 - 05:40 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.79GM.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 210 km (130 mi). References: 1592.
1970 January 17 - 03:03 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.65UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 252 km (156 mi). References: 1592.
1970 February 3 - 22:24 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.113IE.
  • Ferdinand 25/Polar 1 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 283 km (175 mi). References: 1592.
1970 February 4 - 06:19 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.100UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 310 km (190 mi). References: 1592.
1970 February 5 - 02:21 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.101UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 340 km (210 mi). References: 1592.
1970 February 10 - 05:25 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.16UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1970 March 2 - 04:30 GMT - Launch Complex: Barter I. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.87GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Barter Island, Alaska - Latitude: 70.11 N - Longitude: 143.63 W. References: 1592.
1970 March 2 - 04:30 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.90GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1970 March 3 - 14:53 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.108GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1970 March 4 - 14:30 GMT - Launch Complex: Barter I. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.88GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Barter Island, Alaska - Latitude: 70.11 N - Longitude: 143.63 W. References: 1592.
1970 March 4 - 14:41 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.109GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1970 March 5 - 14:10 GMT - Launch Complex: Barter I. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.89GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Barter Island, Alaska - Latitude: 70.11 N - Longitude: 143.63 W. References: 1592.
1970 March 7 - 18:27 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.105GA.
  • Eclipse Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1970 March 7 - 18:00 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.104GA.
  • Eclipse Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 286 km (177 mi). References: 1592.
1970 March 7 - 18:37 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.106GA.
  • Eclipse Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1970 March 8 - 00:17 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.114IE.
  • Ferdinand 24 Auroral/Ionosphere/Plasma mission Nation: Norway. Agency: NTNF. Apogee: 215 km (133 mi). References: 785.
1970 March 9 - 14:30 GMT - Launch Site: Thumba. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.97GI.
  • ISRO 17.01 Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 298 km (185 mi). References: 1592.
1970 March 9 - 03:14 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL AT08.298.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 298 km (185 mi). References: 780.
1970 March 9 - 08:25 GMT - Launch Site: Thumba. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.99GI.
  • ISRO 17.03 Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 264 km (164 mi). References: 1592.
1970 March 9 - 19:38 GMT - Launch Site: Thumba. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.98GI.
  • ISRO 17.02? Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 296 km (183 mi). References: 1592.
1970 March 26 - 04:45 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.82UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 236 km (146 mi). References: 1592.
1970 April 11 - 03:45 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.91UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1970 May 5 - 08:26 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Complex: LC14. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-136.
  • LRL ACS-1B X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 142 km (88 mi). References: 829.
1970 July 30 - 12:46 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.72UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1970 October 7 - 09:48 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.54NE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1970 November 10 - 11:09 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.92UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1970 November 13 - 22:19 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.115IE.
  • Ferdinand 23 Auroral mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 214 km (132 mi). References: 1057.
1970 November 18 - 12:30 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.93UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1970 December 10 - 16:27 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk W-NT-36.
  • DLR W-NT-36 Aeronomy mission? Nation: Germany. Agency: DLR. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1582.
1970 December 16 - 16:39 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk W-NT-37.
  • DLR W-NT-37 Aeronomy mission? Nation: Germany. Agency: DLR. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1582.
1971 January 15 - 20:30 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP 10.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 289 km (179 mi). References: 1592.
1971 January 16 - 00:55 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk MUMP-9.
  • MUMP 9 Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 297 km (184 mi). References: 1592.
1971 January 17 - 15:33 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk A-NT-39.
  • DLR A-NT-39 Brigitte Ionosphere/Fields mission Nation: Germany. Agency: DLR. Apogee: 328 km (203 mi). References: 1582.
1971 January 22 - 20:22 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.116IE.
  • Ferdinand 26/Polar 2 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 253 km (157 mi). References: 785.
1971 January 28 - 15:55 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk A-NT-38.
  • DLR A-NT-38 Erika Ionosphere/Fields mission Nation: Germany. Agency: DLR. Apogee: 276 km (171 mi). References: 1582.
1971 February 14 - 08:17 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.110UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1971 March 11 - 10:37 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Caribou V.
  • Auroral mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1971 March 15 - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.126GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from FOX-MAIN DEW site, Hall Beach, Nunavut, Canada - Latitude: 68.70 N - Longitude: 81.20 W. References: 931.
1971 March 15 - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.122GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from Cape Parry, PIN Main DEW, Inuvik Region, Northwest Territory, Canada - Latitude: 70.17 N - Longitude: 124.72 W. References: 931.
1971 March 16 - 09:05 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.14UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1971 March 17 - 10:57 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.95UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1971 March 18 - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.127GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from FOX-MAIN DEW site, Hall Beach, Nunavut, Canada - Latitude: 68.70 N - Longitude: 81.20 W. References: 931.
1971 March 19 - 17:44 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.019-1.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 336 km (208 mi). References: 1592.
1971 March 19 - 12:38 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk.
  • Auroral mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1971 March 19 - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.128GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 250 km (150 mi). Launched from FOX-MAIN DEW site, Hall Beach, Nunavut, Canada - Latitude: 68.70 N - Longitude: 81.20 W. References: 1592.
1971 March 19 - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.123GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from FOX-MAIN DEW site, Hall Beach, Nunavut, Canada - Latitude: 68.70 N - Longitude: 81.20 W. References: 931.
1971 March 19 - 12:05 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.94UA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 931.
1971 March 20 - 08:15 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.17UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1971 March 20 - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.124GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from FOX-MAIN DEW site, Hall Beach, Nunavut, Canada - Latitude: 68.70 N - Longitude: 81.20 W. References: 931.
1971 March 21 - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.125GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). Launched from FOX-MAIN DEW site, Hall Beach, Nunavut, Canada - Latitude: 68.70 N - Longitude: 81.20 W. References: 931.
1971 March 22 - 16:50 GMT - Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.129GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 265 km (164 mi). Launched from FOX-MAIN DEW site, Hall Beach, Nunavut, Canada - Latitude: 68.70 N - Longitude: 81.20 W. References: 1592.
1971 March 27 - 12:26 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk.
  • Aeronomy mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1971 March 31 - 07:51 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.130CE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 85 km (52 mi). References: 1592.
1971 May 18 - 02:41 GMT - Launch Site: Eglin. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.919-2.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 203 km (126 mi). References: 780.
1971 May 25 - 09:37 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Complex: LC10. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-171.
  • LRL ACS-1D X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 141 km (87 mi). References: 829.
1971 May 26 - 10:10 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk.
  • LEINAX I X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: Japan. Agency: ISAS/NIVR. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi). References: 1836.
1971 July 13 - 02:50 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.117UI.
  • Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1971 July 13 - 18:30 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.118UI.
  • Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1971 October 5 - 18:30 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.103-2.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 272 km (169 mi). References: 780.
1971 November 17 - Launch Site: San Marco. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.103GA.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 200 km (120 mi). References: 931.
1971 December 10 - 16:24 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.102-2.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 292 km (181 mi). References: 780.
1972 January 13 - 20:04 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.135IE.
  • Ferdinand 29/Electra Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 192 km (119 mi). References: 1592.
1972 February 2 - 11:25 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.111UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 173 km (107 mi). References: 1966.
1972 February 7 - 23:33 GMT - Launch Site: Kiruna. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.131IA.
  • SSC S7 SNT 7/1 Aeronomy mission Nation: Sweden. Agency: NASA/SSC. Apogee: 180 km (110 mi). References: 1592.
1972 February 13 - 23:20 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.137IE.
  • Ferdinand 31/Proton 1 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 222 km (137 mi). References: 1592.
1972 February 25 - 07:23 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.112UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1972 March 7 - 05:16 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.141GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1972 March 7 - 14:26 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.142GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1972 March 9 - 14:08 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.143GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1592.
1972 March 9 - 12:00 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.73UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 243 km (150 mi). References: 1592.
1972 April 13 - 01:30 GMT - Launch Site: Eglin. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.013-1.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 214 km (132 mi). References: 780.
1972 May 1 - 08:24 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.112-1.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 213 km (132 mi). References: 780.
1972 May 1 - 08:23 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.113-1.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 231 km (143 mi). References: 780.
1972 May 22 - 12:00 GMT - Launch Site: Barking Sands. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk LEINAX II.
  • X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: Japan. Agency: ISAS/NIVR. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1808.
1972 June 2 - 06:16 GMT - Launch Site: Tonopah. Launch Complex: HAD4. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-185.
  • LRL ACS-1C X-ray Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 175 km (108 mi). References: 829.
1972 October 21 - 13:16 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.151UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1972 November 5 - 23:45 GMT - Launch Site: Eglin. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.105-10.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 62 km (38 mi). References: 780.
1972 November 6 - 00:04 GMT - Launch Site: Eglin. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk CRL A08.215-2.
  • Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: AFCRL. Apogee: 212 km (131 mi). References: 780.
1973 January 16 - 20:58 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.57IE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 278 km (172 mi). References: 1592.
1973 January 27 - 18:31 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.138IE.
  • Ferdinand 32/Proton 2 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 222 km (137 mi). References: 1592.
1973 February 6 - 10:35 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-199.
  • Caribou VII Auroral mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi). References: 1922.
1973 February 6 - 19:59 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.136IE.
  • Ferd. 30/Electra-2 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 255 km (158 mi). References: 785.
1973 February 9 - 00:54 GMT - Launch Site: Kiruna. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.132IA.
  • SSC S7 SNT 7/2 Auroral mission Nation: Sweden. Agency: NASA/SSC. Apogee: 182 km (113 mi). References: 1592.
1973 March 16 - 10:40 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.152UE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 249 km (154 mi). References: 1592.
1973 March 21 - 06:00 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.144GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 225 km (139 mi). References: 1592.
1973 March 22 - 06:02 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.145GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 240 km (140 mi). References: 1592.
1973 March 27 - 12:58 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.146GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 233 km (144 mi). References: 1592.
1973 March 30 - 12:34 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.147GE.
  • Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee</