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Orbital launch vehicle. Year: 1966. Family: Atlas. Country: USA. Status: Out of production. Department of Defence Designation: SLV-3. Standardized Atlas booster with Agena B upper stage. Manufacturer: Convair. Launches: 1. Success Rate: 100.00%. First Launch Date: 1966-06-07. Last Launch Date: 1966-06-07. Launch data is: complete. Payload: 600 kg (1,320 lb). to a: 19,500 x 103,000 km orbit at 77.5 deg inclination trajectory. Apogee: 400,000 km (240,000 mi). Associated Spacecraft: OGO. Liftoff Thrust: 1,629.000 kN (366,213 lbf). Total Mass: 140,000 kg (300,000 lb). Total Length: 32.10 m (105.30 ft). Stage Data - SLV-3 Atlas / Agena B - Stage Number: 0. 1 x Stage: Atlas MA-3. Gross Mass: 3,174 kg (6,997 lb). Empty Mass: 3,174 kg (6,997 lb). Thrust (vac): 1,644.960 kN (369,802 lbf). Isp: 290 sec. Burn time: 120 sec. Isp(sl): 256 sec. Diameter: 4.90 m (16.00 ft). Span: 4.90 m (16.00 ft). Length: 0.00 m ( ft). Propellants: Lox/Kerosene. No Engines: 2. Engine: LR-89-5.
- Stage Number: 1. 1 x Stage: Atlas Agena SLV-3. Gross Mass: 117,026 kg (257,998 lb). Empty Mass: 2,326 kg (5,127 lb). Thrust (vac): 386.300 kN (86,844 lbf). Isp: 316 sec. Burn time: 265 sec. Isp(sl): 220 sec. Diameter: 3.05 m (10.00 ft). Span: 4.90 m (16.00 ft). Length: 20.67 m (67.81 ft). Propellants: Lox/Kerosene. No Engines: 1. Engine: LR-105-5. Status: Out of production.
- Stage Number: 2. 1 x Stage: Agena B. Gross Mass: 7,167 kg (15,800 lb). Empty Mass: 867 kg (1,911 lb). Thrust (vac): 71.166 kN (15,999 lbf). Isp: 285 sec. Burn time: 240 sec. Isp(sl): 0 sec. Diameter: 1.52 m (4.98 ft). Span: 1.52 m (4.98 ft). Length: 7.09 m (23.26 ft). Propellants: Nitric acid/UDMH. No Engines: 1. Engine: Bell 8081.
SLV-3 Atlas / Agena B Chronology 1961 May 29 - Launch Vehicle: SLV-3 Atlas / Agena B. - Ranger booster erected. Nation: USA. Program: Ranger. Class: Planetary. Type: Lunar. Spacecraft: Ranger 1-2. Atlas booster 111-D, to be used for Ranger I, was erected on the launch pad at Cape Canaveral. References: 18, 278.
1961 October 27 - Launch Vehicle: Titan 2, SLV-3 Atlas / Agena B. - Program of manned spaceflight for 1963-1965. Nation: USA. Spacecraft: Gemini. Space Task Group (STG), assisted by George M. Low, NASA Assistant Director for Space Flight Operations, and Warren J. North of Low's office, prepared a project summary presenting a program of manned spaceflight for 1963-1965. This was the final version of the Project Development Plan, work on which had been initiated August 14.Additional Details: Program of manned spaceflight for 1963-1965.(21219).
1966 June 7 - 02:48 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC12. Launch Pad: LC12. Launch Vehicle: SLV-3 Atlas / Agena B. Model: SLV-3 Agena B. LV Configuration: SLV-3 Agena B 5601 (AA16) / Agena B 6502 (AA16). - OGO 3 Nation: USA. Payload: OGO B. Mass: 634 kg (1,397 lb). Class: Earth. Type: Magnetosphere. Spacecraft: OGO. Agency: NASA GSF. Perigee: 19,519 km (12,128 mi). Apogee: 102,806 km (63,880 mi). Inclination: 77.60 deg. Period: 2,911.50 min. COSPAR: 1966-049A. USAF Sat Cat: 2195. Decay Date: 1981-09-15. Orbiting Geophysical Observatory 3. All 21 experiments returned good data. At the time, this was the largest experimental complement ever put into orbit. There were 4 cosmic ray instruments (1 of which included a gamma-ray spectrometer), 4 plasma, 2 trapped radiation, 2 magnetic fields, 5 ionosphere, 3 radio/optical, and 1 micrometeoroid detectors. OGO 3 maintained 3-axis stabilization for 46 days. At that point, an attitude controller failed and the spacecraft was put into a spin on 23 July 1966. The spin period varied from 90-125 seconds. By June 1969, data acquisition was limited to 50% of the orbital path. Routine spacecraft operation was discontinued on December 1, 1969, after which only data from Heppner's experiment (Rubidium + Fluxgate magnetometer) was acquired. By March 1971 spacecraft perigee had increased to 16,400 km and the inclination had increased to 75.8 deg. All spacecraft support terminated on February 29, 1972.References: 1, 2, 5, 6, 278.
Bibliography and Further Reading - McDowell, Jonathan, Jonathan's Space Home Page, Harvard University, 1997-present. Jonathan McDowell's complete on-line listing of all objects orbited and over 20,000 rocket launches Accessed at: http://www.planet4589.org/jsr.html.
- Koelle, Heinz Hermann,, Handbook of Astronautical Engineering, McGraw-Hill,New York, 1961. The only such comprehensive handbook ever produced, and at the dawn of the space age.
- Walker, Chuck, with Powell, Joel, Atlas - The Ultimate Weapon, Apogee Books, Canada, 2005. ISBN: 1894959183. Another excellent Apogee Book, the only in-depth account of the design, development, and production of the rocket that was America's first ICBM, pioneered US spaceflight, and continued to take payloads into orbit into the next millenium. More at amazon.com...
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