Morelos
Program: Morelos. Objective: Communications. Communications satellites launched by the Mexican Secretaria de Comunicaciones y Transportes. Coverage of the national territory with television, radio and telephony signals and data transmission. Later privatised and taken over by Satellites Mexicanos S.A. de C.V.
Major Events:

  • 1985 June 17 - Morelos 1.  Spacecraft: HS 376. Mass: 512 kg (1,128 lb). Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Shuttle.

    Released by STS 51G 17 June 1985; 113.5 deg W. Coverage of the national territory with television, radio and telephony signals and data transmission. Geostationary satellite. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 113 deg W in 1985-1994 As of 4 September 2001 located at 123.32 deg W drifting at 2.909 deg W per day. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 176.84E drifting at 2.883W degrees per day.

  • 1985 November 27 - Morelos 2.  Spacecraft: HS 376. Mass: 645 kg (1,421 lb). Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Vehicle: Shuttle.

    Released by STS 61B 11/27/85. Coverage of the national territory with television, radio and telephony signals and data transmission. Geostationary satellite. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 116 deg W in 1985-1998; 120 deg W in 1999. As of 5 September 2001 located at 120.20 deg W drifting at 0.004 deg W per day. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 148.53W drifting at 2.555W degrees per day.

  • 1993 November 20 - Solidaridad 1.  Spacecraft: HS 601. Mass: 2,776 kg (6,120 lb). Launch Site: Kourou. Launch Vehicle: Ariane 44LP.

    Stationed at 109.2 deg W. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 109 deg W in 1993-1999 As of 5 September 2001 located at 101.71 deg W drifting at 0.010 deg E per day. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 102.54W drifting at 0.027W degrees per day.

  • 1994 October 8 - Solidaridad 2.  Spacecraft: HS 601. Mass: 2,776 kg (6,120 lb). Launch Site: Kourou. Launch Vehicle: Ariane 44L.

    18 C-Band transponders. Stationed at 113.06 deg W. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 113 deg W in 1994-1999 As of 5 September 2001 located at 112.96 deg W drifting at 0.003 deg W per day. As of 2007 Mar 11 located at 114.89W drifting at 0.001W degrees per day.

  • 1998 December 6 - Satmex 5.  Spacecraft: HS 601. Mass: 4,135 kg (9,116 lb). Launch Site: Kourou. Launch Vehicle: Ariane 42L.

    The Ariane placed the Satmex 5 satellite into a 211km x 21516 km x 7.0 degree orbit from which the satellite was to use its on-board engine to reach geostationary orbit. Satmex 5 was operated by Satellites Mexicanos S.A. de C.V, which took over the Morelos constellation from Mexican Secretaria de Comunicaciones y Transportes. Satmex 5 replaced Morelos 2 and carried the XIPS ion engine station-keeping system. Positioned in geosynchronous orbit at 116 deg W in 1998-1999 As of 5 September 2001 located at 116.79 deg W drifting at 0.008 deg W per day. As of 2007 Mar 10 located at 116.81W drifting at 0.002W degrees per day.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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