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February 6
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See also Born on this Day On this day in: 1948 - 17:17 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Complex: LC33. Launch Vehicle: V-2. LV Configuration: V-2 36.
1953 - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LA. Launch Pad: LA?. Launch Vehicle: Snark. LV Configuration: XSSM-A-3 N-25 GM-974. -
Snark Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USAF. Apogee: 10 km (6 mi).
1958 -
1959 - -
Formal contract for 12 Mercury spacecraft with McDonnell. Nation: USA. Program: Mercury. Spacecraft: Mercury. Following industry-wide competition, a formal contract for research and development of the Mercury spacecraft was negotiated with the McDonnell Aircraft Corporation. The contract called for design and construction of 12 Mercury spacecraft, but it did not include details on changes and ground support equipment which were to be negotiated as the project developed. Later, orders were placed with the company for eight additional spacecraft, two procedural trainers, an environmental trainer, and seven checkout trainers. McDonnell had been engaged in studying the development of a manned spacecraft since the NACA presentation in mid-March of 1958.
1959 - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC15. Launch Vehicle: Titan 1. Model: Titan I. LV Configuration: Titan I A-3.
1961 - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Atlas Centaur LV-3C.
1961 - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC25. Launch Pad: LC25A. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A2. LV Configuration: Polaris A2 A2X-6. FAILURE: Failure. -
Polaris A2 Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN.
1962 -
1963 - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC15. Launch Pad: LC-15. Launch Vehicle: Titan 2. Model: Titan II. LV Configuration: Titan 2 s/n N-16 / 61-2739. -
Titan 2 Mk 6 re-entry vehicle test launch Nation: USA. Agency: USAF AFSC. Apogee: 1,300 km (800 mi).
1964 -
1964 - Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: LC41. Launch Vehicle: R-16. Model: R-16U. -
R-16 Operational test launch Nation: USSR. Agency: RVSN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1965 - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: ETR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A2. LV Configuration: Polaris A2 A2. -
Polaris A2 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1965 - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: ETR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A2. LV Configuration: Polaris A2 A2. -
Polaris A2 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1965 - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: ETR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A2. LV Configuration: Polaris A2 A2. -
Polaris A2 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1965 - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: ETR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A2. LV Configuration: Polaris A2 A2. -
Polaris A2 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1965 - 05:01 GMT - Launch Site: Kagoshima. Launch Vehicle: Kappa 9. Model: Kappa 9M. LV Configuration: Kappa 9M K-9M-7. -
Kappa 9 Ionosphere mission Nation: Japan. Agency: ISAS. Apogee: 325 km (201 mi).
1965 - 10:02 GMT - Launch Site: Kagoshima. Launch Vehicle: Kappa 9. Model: Kappa 9M. LV Configuration: Kappa 9M K-9M-6. -
Kappa 9 Solar RF mission Nation: Japan. Agency: ISAS. Apogee: 335 km (208 mi).
1967 - 02:10 GMT - Launch Site: Kagoshima. Launch Complex: L. Launch Vehicle: Lambda 3. Model: Lambda 3H. LV Configuration: Lambda 3H L-3H-3. -
Lambda 3 Ionosphere/Chemical release/Plasma mission Nation: Japan. Agency: ISAS. Apogee: 2,150 km (1,330 mi).
1968 - -
L1 commander assignments agreed. Nation: USSR. Program: Lunar L1, Soyuz. The final medical report rejects Feoktistov's fitness to be a cosmonaut. Mishin accepts the findings of the report, but in classic manner ignores it and advocates Feoktistov be appointed as commander of the active spacecraft in the first Soyuz docking mission after return to flight. Kamanin is livid. Feoktistov has had years of training for EVA, but he has not had one day of training as a spacecraft commander, and now he wants him to command a mission due to launch in only two to three months! However agreement is finally reached on L1 commander assignments: Leonov, Bykovskiy, Popovich, Voloshin. Agreement is not reached on the second (civilian) crew member position for the flights. According to Mishin, the Soyuz and L1 flights planned from March 1 to the end of 1968 will require 16 to 18 crew members total.
1968 - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-105. -
Nike Tomahawk Auroral mission Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 160 km (90 mi).
1968 - 05:07 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.38UE. -
Nike Tomahawk Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi).
1968 - 08:00 GMT - Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Vehicle: Voskhod 11A57. Model: Voskhod 11A57.
1969 - -
Volynov grounded Nation: USSR. Program: Lunar L3. Meetings are held at the cosmonaut centre to plan for the big visit to the base by Marshal Grechko. N F Kuznetsov briefs plans for the centre with the general staff. Kamanin discusses the situation with Leonov. Leonov notes the saying from Lenin on a banner at the centre: "Know how to work!" Unfortunately, they have left out the second part: "Don't hurry!" Leonov states he is not assigning Volynov to any future flights.
1969 - Launch Site: Biscarosse. Launch Vehicle: Dragon. Model: Dragon 2B. LV Configuration: Dragon 2B D-258. -
Dragon Ionosphere mission Nation: France. Agency: CNES. Apogee: 430 km (260 mi).
1969 - 00:39 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC17. Launch Pad: LC17A. Launch Vehicle: Delta M. Model: Thor Delta M. LV Configuration: Thor Delta M 530/D66.
1969 - 06:31 GMT - Launch Site: Tanegashima. Launch Complex: T. Launch Vehicle: LS-C. LV Configuration: LS-C LS-C-1. -
LS-C Test mission Nation: Japan. Agency: NASDA. Apogee: 100 km (60 mi).
1969 - 09:39 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Nike-Cajun. Model: Nike Cajun. LV Configuration: Nike Cajun NASA 10.304GM. -
Nike-Cajun Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 129 km (80 mi).
1969 - 14:35 GMT - Launch Site: Fort Churchill. Launch Vehicle: Aerobee 150. Model: Aerobee 150. LV Configuration: Aerobee 150 NASA 04.273UA. -
Aerobee 150 Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 138 km (85 mi).
1969 - 17:09 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Apache. LV Configuration: Nike Apache NASA 14.392UI. -
Nike Apache Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 219 km (136 mi).
1969 - 19:29 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike Apache. LV Configuration: Nike Apache NASA 14.390UA. -
Nike Apache Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 117 km (72 mi).
1969 - 21:09 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: Nike-Cajun. Model: Nike Cajun. LV Configuration: Nike Cajun NASA 10.267GM. -
Nike-Cajun Aeronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 128 km (79 mi).
1969 - 23:30 GMT - Launch Site: Biscarosse. Launch Vehicle: Dragon. Model: Dragon 2B. LV Configuration: Dragon 2B D-256. -
Dragon Ionosphere mission Nation: France. Agency: CNES. Apogee: 430 km (260 mi).
1970 -
1970 - 04:16 GMT - Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: LC81. Launch Pad: LC81/23?. Launch Vehicle: Proton 8K82K / 11S824. Model: Proton-K/D. LV Configuration: Proton-K/D 247-01. FAILURE: Failure of vehicle on launch.
1970 - 16:30 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: ETR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A3. LV Configuration: Polaris A3 A3E. -
Polaris A3 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1970 - 19:42 GMT - Launch Site: Salto di Quirra. Launch Vehicle: Skylark. Model: Skylark 2 AC. LV Configuration: Skylark 2 AC S44/1. -
Skylark ESRO S44/1 Ultraviolet Astronomy mission Nation: Europe. Agency: ESRO. Apogee: 211 km (131 mi).
1971 -
1971 -
1971 - -
Incident with Shonin during DOS training. Nation: USSR. Program: Salyut. Spacecraft: Salyut 1. The training session at KIS yesterday was subverted by Shonin's drunkenness. Kamanin investigates the matter all day. Shonin is said to have brought vodka to the KIS and consumed vodka during the session. Kamanin confronted him, but of course he is sober now. Kamanin cannot understand the man, He has known him for eleven years and thought him a competent person.
1971 - 18:30 GMT - Launch Site: Salto di Quirra. Launch Vehicle: Skylark. Model: Skylark 3. LV Configuration: Skylark 3 S80/1. -
Skylark ESRO S80/1 Ionosphere mission Nation: Europe. Agency: ESRO. Apogee: 222 km (137 mi).
1971 - 23:22 GMT - Launch Site: Salto di Quirra. Launch Vehicle: Skylark. Model: Skylark 3. LV Configuration: Skylark 3 S80/2. -
Skylark ESRO S80/2 Ionosphere mission Nation: Europe. Agency: ESRO. Apogee: 226 km (140 mi).
1972 - 06:35 GMT - Launch Site: Tanegashima. Launch Complex: T. Launch Vehicle: JCR. LV Configuration: JCR JCR-7. -
JCR Test mission Nation: Japan. Agency: NASDA. Apogee: 200 km (120 mi).
1973 - 10:35 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk Sandia 152-199. -
Nike Tomahawk Caribou VII Auroral mission? Nation: USA. Agency: Sandia. Apogee: 270 km (160 mi).
1973 - 19:59 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.136IE. -
Nike Tomahawk Ferd. 30/Electra-2 Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 255 km (158 mi).
1974 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: WTR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A3. LV Configuration: Polaris A3 A3. -
Polaris A3 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1974 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: WTR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A3. LV Configuration: Polaris A3 A3. -
Polaris A3 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1974 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: WTR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A3. LV Configuration: Polaris A3 A3. -
Polaris A3 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1974 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: WTR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A3. LV Configuration: Polaris A3 A3. -
Polaris A3 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1974 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: WTR. Launch Pad: SLBM Launch Area. Launch Vehicle: Polaris A3. LV Configuration: Polaris A3 A3. -
Polaris A3 Operational Test mission Nation: USA. Agency: USN. Apogee: 1,000 km (600 mi).
1974 - 00:34 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC132. Launch Pad: LC132/2. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K65M. Model: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M 65053-209.
1974 - 22:48 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant IVB. LV Configuration: Black Brant IVB (ESRO) D-101. -
Black Brant DLR A-BB4-63 Auroral mission Nation: Germany. Agency: DFVLR. Apogee: 548 km (340 mi).
1975 - 04:49 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Vehicle: Molniya 8K78M. Model: Molniya 8K78M.
1975 - 16:35 GMT - Launch Site: Kourou. Launch Complex: Diamant. Launch Pad: Diamant. Launch Vehicle: Diamant BP.4. Model: Diamant BP.4. LV Configuration: Diamant BP.4 No. 1. -
Starlette Nation: France. Payload: Starlette (BETA). Mass: 47 kg (103 lb). Class: Earth. Type: Geodetic. Spacecraft: Starlette. Agency: CNES. Perigee: 805 km (500 mi). Apogee: 1,108 km (688 mi). Inclination: 49.80 deg. Period: 104.20 min. COSPAR: 1975-010A. USAF Sat Cat: 7646. Geodesic satellite.
1975 - 22:04 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC17. Launch Pad: LC17B. Launch Vehicle: Delta 2000. Model: Delta 2914. LV Configuration: Delta 2914 593/D108.
1976 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: LF09. Launch Vehicle: Minuteman 3. -
Minuteman 3 OT GT26GM-4 operational test launch Nation: USA. Agency: USAF SAC. Apogee: 1,300 km (800 mi).
1977 - 06:00 GMT - Launch Site: Cape Canaveral. Launch Complex: LC40. Launch Pad: LC40. Launch Vehicle: Titan 3C. Model: Titan IIIC. LV Configuration: Titan IIIC 23C-5.
1977 - 20:50 GMT - Launch Site: Andoya. Launch Vehicle: Nike Tomahawk. LV Configuration: Nike Tomahawk NASA 18.1004UE. -
Nike Tomahawk Plasma mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 224 km (139 mi).
1978 - 00:20 GMT - Launch Site: South Uist. Launch Vehicle: Petrel. LV Configuration: Petrel P200H. -
Petrel Atmospheric mission Nation: UK. Agency: SRC. Apogee: 136 km (84 mi).
1978 - 01:00 GMT - Launch Site: South Uist. Launch Vehicle: Petrel. LV Configuration: Petrel P202H. -
Petrel Ionosphere mission Nation: UK. Agency: SRC. Apogee: 125 km (77 mi).
1978 - 18:55 GMT - Launch Site: Syowa Base. Launch Vehicle: S-210. LV Configuration: S-210 S-210JA-31. -
S-210 Auroral mission? Nation: Japan. Agency: NIPR. Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
1979 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: LF26. Launch Vehicle: Minuteman 3. -
Minuteman 3 FOT GT67GB Follow-on Test launch Nation: USA. Agency: USAF SAC. Apogee: 1,300 km (800 mi).
1979 - 08:46 GMT - Launch Site: Tanegashima. Launch Complex: N. Launch Pad: N. Launch Vehicle: N. Model: N-1. LV Configuration: N-1 N-5(F). FAILURE: Third stage collided with ECS a. -
Ayame 1 Nation: Japan. Payload: ECS a; ECS 1. Mass: 260 kg (570 lb). Class: Technology. Type: Comsat. Spacecraft: Ayame. Agency: NASDA. Perigee: 29,407 km (18,272 mi). Apogee: 37,278 km (23,163 mi). Inclination: 5.60 deg. Period: 1,313.10 min. COSPAR: 1979-009A. USAF Sat Cat: 11261. Completed Operations Date: 1979-02-09. Experimental Communications Satellite. Experimental Communications Satellite (ECS). Launch time 0846 GMT. ECS was injected into the planned transfer orbit. On 9 Feb, however, ECS ceased radio transmissions about 10 seconds after the apogee kick motor was fired. Communicat ions and propagation experiments of satellite-communication systems. Operation and control experiment for geostationary satellites. Mass at launch 260 kg. Configuration - cylindrical. Height 1.9m including antenna. Diameter 1.4m. Spin stabilized. Last known longitude (13 June 1995) 146.23 deg W drifting at 33.817 deg E per day.
1981 - 08:00 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC132. Launch Pad: LC132/1. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K65M. Model: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M 53793-478. -
Intercosmos 21 Nation: USSR. Program: Intercosmos. Payload: AUOS-Z-R-P-IK. Mass: 550 kg (1,210 lb). Class: Technology. Spacecraft: AUOS. Manufacturer: NPO Yuzhnoye. Agency: IK. Perigee: 469 km (291 mi). Apogee: 506 km (314 mi). Inclination: 74.00 deg. Period: 94.40 min. COSPAR: 1981-011A. USAF Sat Cat: 12162. Completed Operations Date: 1982-06-02. Decay Date: 1982-07-07. Oceanographic, terrestrial studies. Development of methods for comprehensive study of the oceans and the surface of the earth, and testing of the experimental system of automatic gathering of scientific information from sea and land stations. Launched under the INTERCOSMOS programme by the USSR together with the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, the German Democratic Republic, the Hungarian People's Republic and the Socialist Republic of Romania.
1983 - 11:31 GMT - Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: LC31. Launch Pad: LC31. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz 11A511U. Model: Soyuz 11A511U.
1985 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Vehicle: Atlas F. LV Configuration: Atlas F. -
USAF Nation: USA.
1985 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: LF04. Launch Vehicle: Minuteman 3. -
Minuteman 3 FOT GT106GM Follow-on Test launch Nation: USA. Agency: USAF SAC. Apogee: 1,300 km (800 mi).
1985 - 11:00 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Vehicle: Soyuz 11A511U. Model: Soyuz 11A511U.
1985 - 21:45 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC32. Launch Pad: LC32. Launch Vehicle: Tsyklon 3. Model: Tsiklon-3.
1990 - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Complex: LF26. Launch Vehicle: Minuteman 3. -
Minuteman 3 FOT GT137GB Follow-on Test launch Nation: USA. Agency: USAF SAC. Apogee: 1,300 km (800 mi).
1990 - 16:30 GMT - Launch Site: Plesetsk. Launch Complex: LC132. Launch Pad: LC132/2. Launch Vehicle: Kosmos 11K65M. Model: Kosmos 11K65M. LV Configuration: Kosmos 11K65M 53711-237.
1991 - - Salyut-7 Burnup In Earth's Atmosphere (Soviet Union Space Station) Spacecraft: Salyut 7.
1991 - 07:29 GMT - Launch Site: Wallops Island. Launch Vehicle: LCLV Sounding Rocket. -
LCLV Sounding Rocket Target/Active Payload mission Nation: USA. Agency: OSC. Apogee: 510 km (310 mi).
2000 - 16:37 GMT - Launch Site: Alcantara. Launch Vehicle: VS-30. LV Configuration: VS-30 XV-05. -
VS-30 Lencois Maranhenses Microgravity mission Nation: Brazil. Agency: AEB. Apogee: 148 km (91 mi).
2002 - 09:38 GMT - Launch Site: Poker Flat. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant XII. LV Configuration: Black Brant XII NASA 40.16UE. -
Black Brant RACE Ionosphere mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA. Apogee: 922 km (572 mi).
2003 - 07:30 GMT - Launch Site: White Sands. Launch Vehicle: Black Brant. Model: Black Brant IX. LV Configuration: Black Brant IX NASA 36.204UE. -
Black Brant NUVIEWS 3 Ultraviolet Astronomy mission Nation: USA. Agency: NASA GSFC. Apogee: 300 km (180 mi).
2003 - 21:00 GMT - Launch Site: Vandenberg. Launch Vehicle: OBV. Model: Taurus-Lite. LV Configuration: Taurus Lite BVT-6. -
OBV BV-6 Boost Vehicle Test Flight Nation: USA. Payload: Dummy EKV. Mass: 55 kg (121 lb). Manufacturer: Orbital. Agency: Missile Defense Agency. Successful first launch of the prototype of the three-stage version of the Taurus launch vehicle being developed by Orbital Sciences for Boeing for use in the Ground-based Midcourse Defense (GMD) system. The vehicle launched the dummy payload on a trajectory over the Pacific Ocean, reaching an altitude of 2100 km and traveling 6500 km down range.
Born on this day in:
- 1919 - John Harrison. American Engineer. Birth City: Belton. Birth State: Missouri. Birth Country: USA.
- 1961 - Yuri Ivanovich Onufrienko. Ukrainian Pilot Cosmonaut. Birth City: Zolochevsk, Ryasnoye. Birth State: Kharkov. Birth Country: Ukraine.
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© Mark Wade, 1997 - 2007 except where otherwise noted.
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