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Salyut 1
Part of Almaz

Salyut 1 Photo

Salyut 1 Photo
Credit: © Dietrich Haeseler

Russian manned space station. Salyut 1 was the first DOS long duration orbital station, an Almaz spaceframe modified with Soyuz systems by a joint Korolev-Chelomei team. Launched 1971.

AKA: 11F715;17K s/n 121;Zarya. Status: Operational 1971. First Launch: 1971-04-19. Last Launch: 1972-07-29. Number: 2 . Thrust: 4.09 kN (919 lbf). Gross mass: 18,210 kg (40,140 lb). Unfuelled mass: 16,210 kg (35,730 lb). Specific impulse: 282 s. Height: 13.07 m (42.88 ft). Span: 9.80 m (32.10 ft).

Crew Size: 3. RCS Coarse No x Thrust: 14 X 98 N. RCS Fine No x Thrust: 18 x 10 N. RCS Coarse Backup No x Thrust: 4 x 98 N. Spacecraft delta v: 320 m/s (1,040 ft/sec). Electric System: 1.00 average kW.


More at: Salyut 1.

Subtopics

Salyut 1 Expedition 1 Null

Family: Soviet Space Stations, Space station, Space station orbit. Country: Russia. Engines: KTDU-66. Launch Vehicles: Proton, Proton-K. Propellants: Nitric acid/Hydrazine. Projects: Salyut. Launch Sites: Baikonur, Baikonur LC81/23, Baikonur LC81/24. Agency: Korolev bureau, MOM. Bibliography: 2, 21, 274, 32, 367, 376, 474, 51, 57, 6, 67, 76, 89, 6848, 13049.
Photo Gallery

Salyut 1Salyut 1
Credit: © Thomas Kladiva - Thomas Kladiva


Salyut 1 RolloutSalyut 1 Rollout
Notice name 'Zarya' in Cyrillic on the side. This name was abandoned after launch, and the station was renamed 'Salyut'. 'Zarya' was used again as the name for the first component of the International Space Station 28 years later.
Credit: RKK Energia


Salyut 1 InteriorSalyut 1 Interior
Patsayev operates equipment aboard Salyut 1
Credit: RKK Energia


Salyut 1Salyut 1
Volkov and Dobrovolskiy conduct medical experiments aboard Salyut 1.
Credit: RKK Energia


Salyut 1Salyut 1
The Salyut 1 was the world's first space station. It was developed in a crash project that took military Almaz space station hulls and equipped them with Soyuz systems.
Credit: © Mark Wade


Salyut 1Salyut 1
Credit: Manufacturer Image



1969 October 19 - .
1969 December 6 - .
1969 December 26 - . Launch Vehicle: N1.
1970 January 19 - .
1970 February 1 - . LV Family: Proton. Launch Vehicle: Proton-K.
1970 February 7 - .
1970 February 9 - .
1970 February 16 - .
1970 February 18 - .
1970 February 20 - .
1970 February 26 - .
1970 June 11 - .
1970 July 29 - .
1970 September 30 - .
1970 October 3 - .
1970 October 28 - .
1970 November 17 - .
1970 November 24 - .
1970 December 30 - .
1971 January 5 - .
1971 January 9 - .
1971 January 14 - .
1971 January 26 - .
1971 January 27 - .
1971 January 29 - .
1971 February 1 - .
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1971 February 27 - .
1971 March 2 - .
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1971 April 5 - .
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1971 April 6 - .
1971 April 7 - .
1971 April 13 - .
1971 April 14 - . Launch Vehicle: N1.
1971 April 14 - .
1971 April 15 - .
1971 April 15 - . Launch Vehicle: N1.
1971 April 18 - .
1971 April 19 - . 01:40 GMT - . Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: Baikonur LC81/24. LV Family: Proton. Launch Vehicle: Proton-K.
1971 April 20 - .
1971 April 23 - .
1971 May 3 - .
1971 May 4 - .
1971 May 8 - .
1971 May 12 - .
1971 May 14 - .
1971 May 17 - .
1971 May 21 - .
1971 May 31 - .
1971 June 1 - . Launch Vehicle: N1.
1971 June 7 - .
1971 June 8 - .
1971 June 15 - .
1971 June 16 - .
1971 June 17 - .
1971 June 18 - .
1971 June 20 - .
1971 June 25 - .
1971 June 26 - .
1971 June 27 - . Launch Vehicle: N1.
1971 June 28 - .
1971 June 29 - .
1971 October 10 - .
1972 July 29 - . 03:20 GMT - . Launch Site: Baikonur. Launch Complex: Baikonur LC81/23. LV Family: Proton. Launch Vehicle: Proton-K. FAILURE: Second stage malfunction at T+ 162 sec.. Failed Stage: 2.

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